1637 ⟶ Ming Dynasty Describes and Develops Naval Mine Technology
Although Chinese naval mines were earlier described in the 1...Year
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🚢 Han Dynasty Defeats Gongsun Shu's Rebellion
Following Wang Mang's reign, Emperor Guangwu crushed Gongsun Shu's rebellion in Sichuan after Han forces, led by Cen Peng, broke through his Yangtze River blockade and defeated him three years later.⟶
Han DynastyRebellionCivil WarMilitary TechnologyNaval Warfare

💥 Gunpowder Used in Battle at Langshan Jiang
the first use of gunpowder in battle occurs with the Chinese Battle of Langshan Jiang (Wolf Mountain River), where the Wuyue naval fleet under Qian Yuanguan defeats the Wu fleet. Qian had used flamethrowers ignited by gunpowder fuses to burn the Wu fleet.⟶

GunpowderMilitary TechnologyNaval WarfareMedieval Warfare

💣 Song Dynasty Navy Defeats Jin Dynasty in Naval Battles
the Song dynasty Chinese navy, employing gunpowder bombs launched from trebuchets, defeats the enormous Jin dynasty navy in the East China Sea in the Battle of Tangdao and on the Yangtze River in the Battle of Caishi.⟶

Song DynastyJin DynastyNaval WarfareGunpowderYangtze RiverChinese HistoryMilitary TechnologyMedieval Warfare

💣 First Recorded Use of Land Mine in Warfare
Land mine in Song dynasty China: Textual evidence suggests that the first use of a Land mine in history is by a Song dynasty brigadier general known as Lou Qianxia, who uses an 'enormous bomb' (huo pao) to kill Mongol soldiers invading Guangxi in 1277.⟶

Song DynastyMilitary TechnologyExplosivesWarfare

💣 Ming Dynasty Describes and Develops Naval Mine Technology
Although Chinese naval mines were earlier described in the 14th century Huolongjing, the Tian Gong Kai Wu book of Ming dynasty scholar Song Yingxing describes naval mines wrapped in a lacquer bag and ignited by an ambusher pulling a rip cord on the nearby shore that triggers a steel-wheel flint mechanism.⟶

Ming DynastyNaval WarfareMilitary TechnologyInventionsExplosives

⚔️ Manchu Conquest of China and the Qing Dynasty's Rise
The Manchu conquer China ending the Ming dynasty. The subsequent Qing dynasty rules until 1912.⟶

Qing DynastyManchuMing DynastyConquestDynastic ChangeEmpireMilitary History
