1161Song Dynasty Navy Defeats Jin Dynasty in Naval Battles

the Song dynasty Chinese navy, employing gunpowder bombs lau...
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Year
919
1125
1127
1132
1161

💥 Gunpowder Used in Battle at Langshan Jiang

the first use of gunpowder in battle occurs with the Chinese Battle of Langshan Jiang (Wolf Mountain River), where the Wuyue naval fleet under Qian Yuanguan defeats the Wu fleet. Qian had used flamethrowers ignited by gunpowder fuses to burn the Wu fleet.
Gunpowder Used in Battle at Langshan Jiang (919)
GunpowderMilitary TechnologyNaval WarfareMedieval Warfare
ChinaChina

⚔️ Jin Dynasty Declares War on the Song Dynasty

In November, the Jurchens of the Jin dynasty declare war on the Song dynasty, beginning the Jin–Song wars.
Jin Dynasty Declares War on the Song Dynasty (1125)
Jin DynastySong DynastyWarfareMilitary ConflictInvasionChinese History
ChinaChina

⚔️ Jin Dynasty Conquest of Northern Song Territory

The Northern Song dynasty loses power over northern China to the Jin dynasty.
Jin Dynasty Conquest of Northern Song Territory (1127)
WarfareInvasionDynastic CycleJin DynastySong DynastyMilitary Conflict
ChinaChina

🚢 Southern Song Dynasty Establishes Permanent Navy

The Southern Song dynasty establishes China's first permanent standing navy, although China had a long naval history prior. The main admiral's office is at the port of Dinghai.
Southern Song Dynasty Establishes Permanent Navy (1132)
Song DynastyMilitary HistoryNaval WarfareChinese HistoryMaritime Power
ChinaChina

🚢 Chinese Navy Expansion and Paddle Wheel Craft Development

1183: the Chinese navy increases from a mere 3,000 to 52,000 marine soldiers stationed in 20 different squadrons. During this time, hundreds of treadmill-operated paddle wheel craft are assembled for the navy to fight the Jin dynasty in the north.
Chinese Navy Expansion and Paddle Wheel Craft Development (1132)
Military TechnologyChinese HistoryNaval WarfareJin DynastyWarfareSong Dynasty
ChinaChina

💣 Song Dynasty Navy Defeats Jin Dynasty in Naval Battles

the Song dynasty Chinese navy, employing gunpowder bombs launched from trebuchets, defeats the enormous Jin dynasty navy in the East China Sea in the Battle of Tangdao and on the Yangtze River in the Battle of Caishi.
Song Dynasty Navy Defeats Jin Dynasty in Naval Battles (1161)
Song DynastyJin DynastyNaval WarfareGunpowderYangtze RiverChinese HistoryMilitary TechnologyMedieval Warfare
ChinaChina