1862Moses Hess Writes Rome and Jerusalem

Moses Hess writes Rome and Jerusalem. The Last National Ques...
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1861
1862
1870
1878

🕍 Zion Society Formed in Frankfurt am Main

The Zion Society is formed in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Zion Society Formed in Frankfurt am Main (1861)
ZionismFrankfurt19th centuryGerman JewryEarly Zionism
GermanyGermany

✍️ Moses Hess Writes Rome and Jerusalem

Moses Hess writes Rome and Jerusalem. The Last National Question (text) arguing for the Jews to return to the Land of Israel, and proposes a socialist country in which the Jews would become agrarianised through a process of "redemption of the soil". His ideas later evolved into the Labor Zionism movement.
Moses Hess Writes Rome and Jerusalem (1862)
Moses HessRome and JerusalemLabor ZionismZionism19th CenturySocialismLand of Israel
GermanyGermanyIsraelIsrael

📜 Jews Granted Equal Rights in Congress Poland, Moses Hess Publishes Rome and Jerusalem

Jews are given equal rights in Russian-controlled Congress Poland. The privileges of some towns regarding prohibition of Jewish settlement are revoked. In Leipzig, Moses Hess publishes the book Rome and Jerusalem, the first book to call for the establishment of a Jewish socialist commonwealth in Palestine. The book is also notable for giving the impetus for the Labor Zionist movement.
Jews Granted Equal Rights in Congress Poland, Moses Hess Publishes Rome and Jerusalem (1862)
EmancipationCongress PolandMoses HessRome and JerusalemLabor ZionismZionism19th CenturySocialism
PolandPolandGermanyGermanyIsraelIsrael

🕍 Zvi Hirsch Kalischer Publishes Derishat Zion

Zvi Hirsch Kalischer publishes Derishat Zion, maintains that the salvation of the Jews, promised by the Prophets, can come about only by self-help. His ideas contributed to the Religious Zionism movement.
Zvi Hirsch Kalischer Publishes Derishat Zion (1862)
Zvi Hirsch KalischerDerishat ZionReligious Zionism19th CenturyRabbinic ThoughtSelf-HelpZionism
PolandPoland

🧑‍🌾 Hovevei Zion Sets Up Farming Communities

The group Hovevei Zion (Lovers of Zion) sets up 30 Jewish farming communities in the Land of Israel.
Hovevei Zion Sets Up Farming Communities (1870)
Hovevei ZionJewish SettlementsLand of IsraelFarming19th CenturyZionism
IsraelIsrael

🏡 Petah Tikva Founded and Abandoned, then Resettled

Petah Tikva is founded by Jerusalem Jews, but abandoned after difficulties. Resettled in 1882 with help from first aliyah.
Petah Tikva Founded and Abandoned, then Resettled (1878)
ZionismSettlementPetah TikvaLand of IsraelFirst AliyahImmigration19th Century
IsraelIsrael