1870 ⟶ Hovevei Zion and Bilu Establish Settlements; Eliezer ben Yehuda Revives Hebrew

Russian Zionist group Hovevei Zion (Lovers of Zion) and Bilu...
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1862
1870
1878
1881

✍️ Moses Hess Writes Rome and Jerusalem

Moses Hess writes Rome and Jerusalem. The Last National Question (text) arguing for the Jews to return to the Land of Israel, and proposes a socialist country in which the Jews would become agrarianised through a process of "redemption of the soil". His ideas later evolved into the Labor Zionism movement.⟶
Moses Hess Writes Rome and Jerusalem (1862)
Moses HessRome and JerusalemLabor ZionismZionism19th CenturySocialismLand of Israel
GermanyGermanyIsraelIsrael

🌱 Hovevei Zion and Bilu Establish Settlements; Eliezer ben Yehuda Revives Hebrew

Russian Zionist group Hovevei Zion (Lovers of Zion) and Bilu (est. 1882) set up a series of Jewish settlements in the Land of Israel, financially aided by Baron Edmond James de Rothschild. In Rishon LeZion Eliezer ben Yehuda revives Hebrew as spoken modern language.⟶
Hovevei Zion and Bilu Establish Settlements; Eliezer ben Yehuda Revives Hebrew (1870)
Hovevei ZionBiluJewish SettlementsLand of IsraelEliezer Ben-YehudaHebrewZionism19th Century
IsraelIsrael

🧑‍🌾 Mikveh Israel Agricultural School Established

Mikveh Israel, the first modern Jewish agricultural school and settlement was established in the Land of Israel by Charles Netter of the Alliance Israélite Universelle.⟶
Mikveh Israel Agricultural School Established (1870)
Mikveh IsraelAgricultural SchoolJewish SettlementCharles NetterAlliance Israélite Universelle19th CenturyZionism
IsraelIsrael

🧑‍🌾 Hovevei Zion Sets Up Farming Communities

The group Hovevei Zion (Lovers of Zion) sets up 30 Jewish farming communities in the Land of Israel.⟶
Hovevei Zion Sets Up Farming Communities (1870)
Hovevei ZionJewish SettlementsLand of IsraelFarming19th CenturyZionism
IsraelIsrael

🤝 The First Hovevei Zion Groups Are Founded

The first Hovevei Zion ("Lovers of Zion") groups were founded in Eastern Europe⟶
The First Hovevei Zion Groups Are Founded (1878)
ZionismHovevei ZionEarly ZionismOrganization19th CenturyMovementEastern Europe

🗣️ Eliezer Ben-Yehuda Revives Hebrew

Eliezer ben Yehuda makes Aliyah and leads efforts to revive Hebrew as a common Spoken language.⟶
Eliezer Ben-Yehuda Revives Hebrew (1881)
HebrewEliezer Ben-YehudaLanguage RevivalZionismCultureLand of Israel19th Century
IsraelIsrael