1145Second Crusade Launched

1148: The Second Crusade is launched in response to the fall...
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Year
1095
1098
1107
1145
1189
1217

✝️ Pope Urban II Preaches the First Crusade

Pope Urban II calls upon Western Europeans to take up the cross and reclaim the Holy Lands, officially commencing the First Crusade.
Pope Urban II Preaches the First Crusade (1095)
CrusadesReligious WarfareCatholicismHoly LandMiddle AgesPilgrimageIslamChristianityMedieval Europe
FranceFranceVatican CityVatican CityIsraelIsraelSyriaSyriaTurkeyTurkey

⚔️ First Crusade: Siege of Antioch

First Crusade: Siege of Antioch (1098)
CrusadesMedieval WarfareSiege WarfareHoly LandByzantine EmpireMuslimsReligious Conflict
TurkeyTurkeySyriaSyriaFranceFranceUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom

⚔️ Sigurd I of Norway's Crusade to the Holy Land

1111: Sigurd I of Norway becomes the first Norwegian king to embark on a crusade to the Holy Land. He fights in Lisbon and on various Mediterranean isles and helps the King of Jerusalem to take Sidon from the Muslims.
Sigurd I of Norway's Crusade to the Holy Land (1107)
CrusadesMedieval WarfareHoly LandKingdom of JerusalemMilitary CampaignLisbon
NorwayNorwayPortugalPortugalIsraelIsraelLebanonLebanon

⚔️ Second Crusade Launched

1148: The Second Crusade is launched in response to the fall of the County of Edessa.
Second Crusade Launched (1145)
CrusadesMiddle AgesHoly LandChristianityMilitary CampaignFrankish StatesPapal StatesReligious WarfareKingdom of JerusalemIslamic World
FranceFranceUnited KingdomUnited KingdomSyriaSyriaTurkeyTurkey

⚔️ Preparations for the Third Crusade

1192: The Third Crusade is an attempt by European leaders to wrest the Holy Land from Saladin.
Preparations for the Third Crusade (1189)
CrusadesHoly LandMedieval WarfareSaladinPhilip II of FranceHoly Roman EmpireMilitary CampaignReligious Conflict
United KingdomUnited KingdomFranceFrance

⚔️ Fifth Crusade Launches, Attacks and Captures Damietta

1221: Fifth Crusade captures Egyptian Ayyubid port city of Damietta; ultimately the Crusaders withdraw.
Fifth Crusade Launches, Attacks and Captures Damietta (1217)
CrusadesMedieval WarfareAyyubid DynastyMilitary CampaignHoly LandReligionMiddle AgesPapal States
EgyptEgyptFranceFrance