1861Overthrow of the Bambara Empire by the Toucouleur Empire

Overthrow of the Bambara Empire by the Toucouleur Empire.
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Year
1858
1861
1862
1878
1890

⚖️ Feudal Holdings Abolished in Ottoman Empire

Feudal holdings abolished in the Ottoman Empire.
Ottoman Empire19th centuryLand ReformTanzimatLawFeudalism
Ottoman EmpireOttoman Empire

⚔️ Overthrow of the Bambara Empire by the Toucouleur Empire

Overthrow of the Bambara Empire by the Toucouleur Empire.
Overthrow of the Bambara Empire by the Toucouleur Empire (1861)
Toucouleur EmpireBambara Empire19th centuryWest AfricaExpansionJihad state
MaliMali

👑 Abdülaziz Succeeds Abd-ul-Mejid I in Ottoman Empire

Sultan Abd-ul-Mejid I died and is succeeded by Abdülaziz whose reign (1861-1876) is notable for the rapid spread of western influence (particularly Great Britain and France, allies of the Ottoman Empire during the Crimean War), as evidenced by the first foreign loans, railroad construction, and public debt administration, and the rise of secular liberalism, shown by literary revival, translation of Western literature, rise of Turkish journalism and establishment of universities.
Abdülaziz Succeeds Abd-ul-Mejid I in Ottoman Empire (1861)
Ottoman EmpireAbdülaziz19th centuryLeadershipTanzimatWestern Influence
Ottoman EmpireOttoman Empire

📉 Faraizi Movement Fizzles Out

Faraizi movement fizzled out after the death of Dudu Miyan. Overthrow of the Massina Empire by the Toucouleur Empire.
Faraizi Movement Fizzles Out (1862)
Faraizi MovementDudu Miyan19th centuryReligious ReformSouth Asia
BangladeshBangladesh

🇬🇧 Ottoman Empire cedes Cyprus to Britain

Ottoman Empire cedes Cyprus to Britain (1878)
Ottoman EmpireBritish EmpireCyprusTerritorial LossImperialismColonialism19th Century
CyprusCyprusTurkeyTurkeyUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom

⚔️ End of the Toucouleur Empire

End of the Toucouleur Empire (1890)
Toucouleur EmpireColonialismWest AfricaJihad StateFulaIslamMilitaryDecline
MaliMaliSenegalSenegalGuineaGuinea