1071Jerusalem Falls to Seljuk Turks, Restrictions on Jews Increase

Jerusalem falls to the Seljuk Turks, many synagogues are des...
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Year
325
1071
1099
1190
1229
1948

🚪 Jews Expelled and Banned from Jerusalem

Jews are expelled and banned from Jerusalem.
Jews Expelled and Banned from Jerusalem (325)
Roman EmpireJerusalemExpulsionReligious PersecutionChristianityJewish Community
IsraelIsrael

🕌 Jerusalem Falls to Seljuk Turks, Restrictions on Jews Increase

Jerusalem falls to the Seljuk Turks, many synagogues are destroyed and life for Jews in Jerusalem becomes much more restricted.
JerusalemSeljuk TurksRestrictionsIslamic WorldMiddle Ages
IsraelIsrael

🔥 Jerusalem Falls to Crusaders, Jews Massacred

Jews fight side by side with Muslim soldiers to defend Jerusalem against the Crusaders and face massacres when it falls. According to the Muslim chronicle of Ibn al-Qalanisi, "The Jews assembled in their synagogue, and the Franks burned it over their heads." However, a contemporary Jewish communication does not corroborate the report that Jews were actually inside of the Synagogue when it was set on fire. This letter was discovered among the Cairo Geniza collection in 1975 by historian Shelomo Dov Goitein. Historians believe that it was written just two weeks after the siege, making it "the earliest account on the conquest in any language." However, all sources agree that a synagogue was indeed burned during the siege.
Jerusalem Falls to Crusaders, Jews Massacred (1099)
CrusadesJerusalemMassacreSiegeMiddle EastMiddle Ages
IsraelIsrael

🙌 Saladin Lifts Ban on Jews in Jerusalem

Saladin conquers the Kingdom of Jerusalem from the Crusaders and lifts the ban for Jews to live in Jerusalem.
Saladin Lifts Ban on Jews in Jerusalem (1190)
JerusalemSaladinCrusadesJewish HistoryMiddle AgesReligious ToleranceAyyubid dynasty
IsraelIsraelPalestinePalestine

🚫 Jews Banned from Jerusalem

Treaty of Jaffa is signed between Frederick II and the Sultan Al-Kamil of Egypt. Jews are once again banned from residing in Jerusalem.
Jews Banned from Jerusalem (1229)
Medieval PeriodJerusalemReligious RestrictionsTreaty of JaffaFrederick IIAl-Kamil
IsraelIsraelEgyptEgypt

🏚️ Expulsion of Jews from the Old City of Jerusalem

During the Siege of Jerusalem of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Arab armies were able to conquer the part of the West Bank and Jerusalem; they expelled all Jews (about 2,000) from the Old City (the Jewish Quarter) and destroyed the ancient synagogues that were in the Old City as well.
Expulsion of Jews from the Old City of Jerusalem (1948)
1948 Arab-Israeli WarJerusalemWest BankJewish QuarterExpulsionReligious persecutionArab-Israeli conflictSynagogue destruction
IsraelIsrael