-480 ⟶ Greeks Defeat Carthaginians at the Battle of Himera
Battle of Himera—The Carthaginians under Hamilcar are defeat...Year
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⚔️ Greeks Defeat Carthaginians at the Battle of Himera
Battle of Himera—The Carthaginians under Hamilcar are defeated by the Greeks of Sicily, led by Gelon of Syracuse.⟶

Ancient greeceMilitary HistoryBattleWarfare

⚔️ Syracusan Victory at Cumae Halts Etruscan Expansion
Battle of Cumae—The Syracusans under Hiero I defeat the Etruscans and end Etruscan expansion in southern Italy.⟶

Ancient WarfareAncient greeceEtruscansMilitary HistoryExpansionismTyranny

⚔️ Taras Defeated by Iapyges, Democracy Established
🏹 Gastraphetes Crossbow Invention
The first crossbow, the gastraphetes, is invented at Syracuse. (pre-421 BCE)⟶

Ancient greeceMilitary TechnologyWeaponsWarfareMilitary HistorySyracuseClassical AntiquitySiege Warfare

⚔️ Samnites Defeat Romans at the Battle of Camerinum
The Samnites defeat the Romans under Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus in the Battle of Camerinum, the first battle of the Third Samnite War.⟶

Ancient romeSamnitesBattleMilitary History
