-421Gastraphetes Crossbow Invention

The first crossbow, the gastraphetes, is invented at Syracus...
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Year
-480
-454
-431
-428
-421
-391

⚔️ Greeks Defeat Carthaginians at the Battle of Himera

Battle of Himera—The Carthaginians under Hamilcar are defeated by the Greeks of Sicily, led by Gelon of Syracuse.
Greeks Defeat Carthaginians at the Battle of Himera (-480)
Ancient greeceMilitary HistoryBattleWarfare
ItalyItaly

⚔️ Outbreak of Hostilities Between Segesta and Selinunte

Hostilities between Segesta and Selinunte, two Greek cities on Sicily.
Outbreak of Hostilities Between Segesta and Selinunte (-454)
Ancient greeceWarfareConflictMilitary HistoryAncient Italy
ItalyItaly

⚔️ Roman Victory Over the Aequi

Defeat of the Aequi by the Romans under the dictator Aulus Postumius Tubertus.
Roman Victory Over the Aequi (-431)
Ancient romeMilitary HistoryWarfareDictatorConflict
ItalyItaly

⚔️ Samnites Conquer Greek Colony of Cumae

The Greek colony of Cumae in Italy falls to the Samnites.
Samnites Conquer Greek Colony of Cumae (-428)
Ancient romeSamnitesMilitary HistoryWarfareExpansionismConflict
ItalyItaly

🏹 Gastraphetes Crossbow Invention

The first crossbow, the gastraphetes, is invented at Syracuse. (pre-421 BCE)
Gastraphetes Crossbow Invention (-421)
Ancient greeceMilitary TechnologyWeaponsWarfareMilitary HistorySyracuseClassical AntiquitySiege Warfare
ItalyItaly

⚔️ Dionysius I's Failed Siege of Rhegium

Dionysius I, tyrant of Syracuse, begins an attempt to extend his rule to the Greek cities of southern Italy. He unsuccessfully besieges Rhegium.
Dionysius I's Failed Siege of Rhegium (-391)
Ancient greeceTyrannyMilitary HistorySiege WarfareMagna Graecia
ItalyItaly