-483Xerxes I Plans Invasion of Greece

Xerxes I of Persia starts planning his expedition against Gr...
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Year
-492
-483
-480
-412

⚔️ Mardonius's Expedition Against Greece

First expedition of King Darius I of Persia against Greece, under the leadership of his son-in-law Mardonius. This marks the start of the campaign that culminated in the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC.
Mardonius's Expedition Against Greece (-492)
Ancient greecePersian EmpireAchaemenid DynastyGreco-Persian WarsMilitary CampaignDarius IExpansionismWarfare
GreeceGreeceIranIran

🛡️ Xerxes I Plans Invasion of Greece

Xerxes I of Persia starts planning his expedition against Greece
Xerxes I Plans Invasion of Greece (-483)
Ancient greeceAchaemenid EmpirePersian EmpireXerxes IInvasionWarfareGreco-Persian Wars
IranIranGreeceGreece

⚔️ Xerxes I Launches Invasion of Greece

King Xerxes I of Persia sets out to conquer Greece.
Ancient greecePersian EmpireAchaemenid DynastyGreco-Persian WarsMilitary CampaignInvasionXerxes I
GreeceGreeceIranIran

🛡️ Persian Victory at the Battle of Thermopylae

August 11, 480 BC: The Battle of Thermopylae, a costly victory by Persians over the Greeks.
Persian Victory at the Battle of Thermopylae (-480)
Ancient greecePersian EmpireBattleMilitary HistoryXerxes IWarfareGreco-Persian Wars
GreeceGreeceIranIran

⚔️ Greek Victory at the Battle of Salamis

September 23, 480 BC: Battle of Salamis between Greece and Persia, leading to a Greek victory.
Greek Victory at the Battle of Salamis (-480)
Ancient greecePersian EmpireNaval WarfareWarfareMilitary HistoryAncient WarfareXerxes IGreco-Persian Wars
GreeceGreeceIranIran

⚔️ Persian Preparations for Ionian Invasion and Alliance with Sparta

The Persian Empire starts preparing an invasion of Ionia and signs a treaty with Sparta about it.
Persian Preparations for Ionian Invasion and Alliance with Sparta (-412)
Persian EmpirePeloponnesian WarAncient greeceMilitary AllianceInvasionDiplomacyWarfare
GreeceGreeceIranIran