1920 ⟶ The Third Aliyah
The Third Aliyah was triggered by the October Revolution in ...
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1882
1904
1920
1927
1933
🇮🇱 The First Aliyah: Jewish Immigration to Palestine
The First Aliyah, major wave (estimated at 25,000–35,000) of Jewish immigration to Ottoman Palestine.⟶
ZionismAliyahImmigrationJewish CommunityOttoman EmpireSettlementEarly ZionistsJewish Diaspora
Palestine🇮🇱 Second Aliyah: Jewish Immigration to Palestine
The Second Aliyah occurs. Approximately 40,000 Jews immigrated into Ottoman Palestine, mostly from Russia. The prime cause for the aliyah was mounting anti-Semitism in Russia and pogroms in the Pale of Settlement. Nearly half of these immigrants left Palestine by the time World War I started.⟶
AliyahZionismImmigrationPalestineOttoman EmpireRussiaAnti-SemitismJewish Diaspora
Ottoman Empire
Russia🚢 The Third Aliyah
The Third Aliyah was triggered by the October Revolution in Russia, the ensuing pogroms there and in Poland and Hungary, the British conquest of Palestine and the Balfour Declaration. Approximately 40,000 Jews arrived in Palestine during this time.⟶
AliyahZionismMigrationRussian RevolutionPogromsBalfour DeclarationPalestineImmigration
Russia
Poland
HungaryPalestine✈️ Fourth Aliyah to Palestine
The Fourth Aliyah was a direct result of the economic crisis and anti-Jewish policies in Poland, along with the introduction of stiff immigration quotas by the United States. The Fourth Aliyah brought 82,000 Jews to British Mandatory Palestine, of whom 23,000 left.⟶
AliyahImmigrationZionismBritish MandateEconomic CrisisAnti-Jewish PoliciesMigration Patterns20th Century
PalestinePoland🇮🇱 Fifth Aliyah to Palestine
The Fifth Aliyah was primarily a result of the Nazi accession to power in Germany (1933) and later throughout Europe. Persecution and the Jews' worsening situation caused immigration from Germany to increase and from Eastern Europe to continue. Nearly 250,000 Jews arrived in British Mandatory Palestine during the Fifth Aliyah (20,000 of them left later). From this time on, the practice of "numbering" the waves of immigration was discontinued.⟶
AliyahZionismImmigrationNazi GermanyBritish MandateJewish DiasporaMandatory PalestineRefugees
Germany