1802The Term 'Biology' is Independently Propounded by Treviranus and Lamarck

The term biology in its modern sense was propounded independ...
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1801
1802
1858
1909

🐛 Jean-Baptiste Lamarck Begins Study of Invertebrate Taxonomy

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck began the detailed study of invertebrate taxonomy.
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck Begins Study of Invertebrate Taxonomy (1801)
BiologyTaxonomyInvertebratesLamarckClassification19th CenturyZoology
FranceFrance

🌱 The Term 'Biology' is Independently Propounded by Treviranus and Lamarck

The term biology in its modern sense was propounded independently by Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus (Biologie oder Philosophie der lebenden Natur) and Lamarck (Hydrogéologie). The word was coined in 1800 by Karl Friedrich Burdach.
BiologyTerminologyScienceTreviranusLamarck19th Century
GermanyGermanyFranceFrance

🧬 Jean-Baptiste Lamarck: Teleological Evolution

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck: teleological evolution.
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck: Teleological Evolution (1802)
BiologyEvolutionLamarckTeleology19th CenturyTheory
FranceFrance

🐒 Darwin and Wallace independently propose theory of evolution by natural selection

Charles R. Darwin and Alfred Wallace independently proposed a theory of biological evolution ("descent through modification") by means of natural selection. Only in later editions of his works did Darwin used the term "evolution."
Darwin and Wallace independently propose theory of evolution by natural selection (1858)
EvolutionNatural SelectionCharles DarwinAlfred Russel WallaceBiology19th CenturyDescent with modification
United KingdomUnited Kingdom

🧬 Johannsen Coins the Word "Gene"

Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word "gene."
Johannsen Coins the Word "Gene" (1909)
GeneticsGeneWilhelm JohannsenBiologyHeredityEarly 20th CenturyTerminology
DenmarkDenmark