1569 ⟶ Ternate-Portugal Peace Treaty
Peace treaty signed by Sultan Hairun of Ternate and Governor...Year
1505
1522
1535
1569
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1575
🕌 Sultan Trenggono Founds Demak Sultanate in Java
Sultan Trenggono builds the first Muslim kingdom in Java, called Demak, in Indonesia. Many other small kingdoms were established in other islands to fight against Portuguese. Each kingdom introduced local language as a way of communication and unity.⟶

IslamColonialismSultanateKingdomPortuguese EmpirePolitical Formation


🤝 Portugal Granted Fortress Rights in Sunda Kelapa
August, Luso-Sundanese Treaty signed between Portugal and Sunda Kingdom granted Portuguese permit to build fortress in Sunda Kelapa.⟶

TreatyColonialismTradeFortification


👑 Portuguese Depose Sultan Tabariji of Ternate
The Portuguese in Ternate depose Sultan Tabariji (or Tabarija) and send him to Portuguese Goa where he converts to Christianity and bequeaths his Portuguese godfather Jordao de Freitas the island of Ambon. Hairun becomes the next sultan.⟶

ColonialismPortuguese EmpireSultanate of TernateConversionPolitical IntrigueSpice TradeTradeReligious Conversion



🤝 Ternate-Portugal Peace Treaty
Peace treaty signed by Sultan Hairun of Ternate and Governor Lopez De Mesquita of Portugal.⟶
TreatyColonialismTernateSpice TradeSultanate of TernatePortuguese Empire

