1881 ⟶ Pogroms in Russia and Ukraine Kill Thousands
Three major waves of pogroms kill tens of thousands of Jews ...
Year
1881
1903
1905
1917
💔 Pogroms in Russian Empire Force Emigration
Pogroms in the Russian Empire kill several Jews and injure large numbers, destroy thousands of Jewish homes, and motivate hundreds of thousands of Jews to flee.⟶
PogromsAnti-SemitismEmigrationPersecutionRussian Empire19th CenturyViolence
Russia✈️ Mass Emigration of Russian Jews Begins
Over two million of the Russian Jews emigrate. Most go to the U.S., others elsewhere, some to the Land of Israel. The first group of Biluim organize in Kharkov.⟶
EmigrationRussiaUnited StatesFirst AliyahBiluMigration19th Century
Russia
United States
Israel💥 Pogroms in the Russian Empire
More pogroms in Russian Empire. Unlike the 1881 pogroms, which focused primarily on property damage, these pogroms resulted in the deaths of at least 2,000 Jews and an even higher number of non-Jews.⟶
PogromsRussian EmpireAnti-SemitismKishinev PogromJewish PersecutionEastern Europe20th CenturyViolence against Jews
Russia
Ukraine
Belarus
Moldova💥 1905 Russian Revolution & Pogroms
1905 Russian Revolution accompanied by pogroms.⟶
PogromsAnti-SemitismRussiaRussian RevolutionPersecutionPale of SettlementJewish SufferingViolence
Russia💔 Abolition of the Pale of Settlement and Russian Civil War Pogroms
The Pale of Settlement is abolished, and Jews get equal rights. The Russian Civil War leads to over 2,000 pogroms with tens of thousands murdered and hundreds of thousand made homeless.⟶
Pale of SettlementPogromsRussian Civil WarAnti-SemitismPersecutionRussiaJewish SufferingViolence
Russia