1291 ⟶ Murder of Sa'ad al-Dawla and Persecution of Persian Jews
Jewish physician and grand vizier Sa'ad al-Dawla is killed b...Year
1290
1291
1292
1318
1830
🔪 Murder of Sa'ad al-Dawla and Persecution of Persian Jews
Jewish physician and grand Vizier Sa'ad al-Dawla is killed by Muslims who felt it a degradation to have a Jew placed over them. Persian Jews suffer a long-period of violent persecution by the Muslim population.⟶

Mass ViolencePersecutionMuslimsPersiaIranMiddle AgesPogromSa'ad al-DawlaAntisemitism

📜 Philip the Fair Prohibits Jewish Settlement in France
Philip the Fair publishes an ordinance prohibiting the Jews to settle in France.⟶

LegislationFrancePhilip IVRoyal DecreeExclusionMiddle AgesPersecutionAntisemitism

🔥 Forced Conversion and Expulsion from Campania and Basilicata
Forced conversion and expulsion of the Jews from Campania and Basilicata.⟶
Forced ConversionExpulsionItalyCampaniaBasilicataMiddle AgesPersecutionReligious PersecutionAntisemitism

💀 Execution of Rashid-al-Din Hamadani and Mutilation of his Corpse
Rashid-al-Din Hamadani, a Persian Jewish convert to Islam was executed on fake charges of poisoning Öljeitü and for several days crowds carried his head around his native city of Tabriz, chanting "This is the head of the Jew who abused the name of God; may God's curse be upon him!"⟶

ExecutionIranPersiaViolenceMuslimsReligious PersecutionAntisemitismRashid al-Din Hamadani
