1913Mass Spectrometry Technique

J. J. Thomson expanding on the work of Wien, shows that char...
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Year
1898
1913

⚛️ Wien Demonstrates Deflection of Canal Rays by Magnetic Fields

Wilhelm Wien demonstrates that canal rays (streams of positive ions) can be deflected by magnetic fields, and that the amount of deflection is proportional to the mass-to-charge ratio. This discovery would lead to the analytical technique known as mass spectrometry.
Wien Demonstrates Deflection of Canal Rays by Magnetic Fields (1898)
PhysicsMass SpectrometryIonCanal RaysMagnetic FieldsWilhelm WienAnalytical Chemistry19th Century Physics
GermanyGermany

🔬 Mass Spectrometry Technique

J. J. Thomson expanding on the work of Wien, shows that charged subatomic particles can be separated by their mass-to-charge ratio, a technique known as mass spectrometry.
Mass Spectrometry Technique (1913)
Mass SpectrometryJ.J. ThomsonAnalytical ChemistryIsotopesSpectroscopyEarly 20th Century Chemistry
United KingdomUnited Kingdom

⚛️ Concept of Isotopes Proposed

Frederick Soddy proposes the concept of isotopes, that elements with the same chemical properties may have differing atomic weights.
Concept of Isotopes Proposed (1913)
IsotopesRadioactivityFrederick SoddyNuclear ChemistryAtomic PhysicsEarly 20th Century Chemistry
United KingdomUnited Kingdom