1791 ⟶ Louis XVI Appeals to Prussia for Military Intervention
December 3: The King writes a secret letter to Frederick Wil...
Year
1789
1790
1791
✉️ Louis XVI and Artois Secretly Seek Foreign Intervention
October 12: Louis XVI secretly writes to king Charles IV of Spain, complaining of mistreatment. The Count of Artois secretly writes to Joseph II of Austria requesting a military intervention in France.⟶
Louis XVICount of ArtoisRoyal CorrespondenceForeign InterventionSecret NegotiationsMonarchyCounter-RevolutionCharles IV of SpainJoseph II of Austria
🤝 Reichenbach Convention: Powers Consider Intervention
June 26: Diplomats of England, Austria, Prussia and the United Provinces meet at Reichenbach to discuss possible military intervention against the French Revolution.⟶
French RevolutionInternational RelationsMilitary InterventionDiplomacyAustriaPrussiaEnglandUnited ProvincesCoalitionWar Preparations
✉️ Louis XVI Appeals to Prussian King for Military Intervention
December 3: Louis XVI writes to King Frederick William II of Prussia asking for a military intervention by European monarchs to restore his authority.⟶
French MonarchyLouis XVIPrussiaForeign InterventionCounter-RevolutionRoyal CorrespondenceEuropean PowersDiplomacyRevolutionary Crisis
✉️ Louis XVI Appeals to Prussia for Military Intervention
December 3: The King writes a secret letter to Frederick William II of Prussia, urging him to intervene militarily in France "to prevent the evil which is happening here before it overtakes the other states of Europe. ⟶
French RevolutionLouis XVIPrussiaMilitary InterventionForeign PowersRoyal CorrespondenceSecret LetterCounter-RevolutionWar PreparationsDiplomacy
📜 Leopold II Issues Padua Circular Supporting Louis XVI
July 5: Emperor Leopold II issues the Padua Circular calling on the royal houses of Europe to come to the aid of Louis XVI, his brother-in-law.⟶
French RevolutionAustriaDiplomacyMonarchyCounter-RevolutionInternational RelationsEuropean PowersLouis XVIDeclarationRoyal Family
👑 Louis XVI's Brothers Reject Return, Citing King's Captivity
December 3: Louis XVI's brothers, (the counts of Provence and Artois) refuse to return to France, citing "the moral and physical captivity in which the King is being held." ⟶
French RevolutionRoyal FamilyEmigrationCounter-RevolutionLouis XVIProvenceArtoisPolitical OppositionMonarchyExile