1736La Condamine's Expedition and the European Discovery of Rubber

Europeans encountered rubber – the discovery was made by Cha...
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Year
1610
1736
1749
1771
1778
1796

🌌 Orion Nebula Identified by Peiresc

The Orion Nebula is identified by Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc of France.
Orion Nebula Identified by Peiresc (1610)
AstronomyScientific ObservationRenaissanceTelescopeDiscovery
FranceFrance

🧪 La Condamine's Expedition and the European Discovery of Rubber

Europeans encountered rubber – the discovery was made by Charles Marie de La Condamine while on expedition in South America. It was named in 1770 by Joseph Priestley
La Condamine's Expedition and the European Discovery of Rubber (1736)
ExplorationNatural HistoryRubberDiscovery
FranceFranceEcuadorEcuador

🔬 Buffon Begins Writing Histoire naturelle

(1749-1789) Buffon wrote Histoire naturelle.
Buffon Begins Writing Histoire naturelle (1749)
Natural HistoryEnlightenmentZoologyBotanyScientific RevolutionScientific Literature
FranceFrance

🔭 Messier Publishes Astronomical Catalogue

Charles Messier: publishes catalogue of astronomical objects (Messier Objects) now known to include galaxies, star clusters, and nebulae.
Messier Publishes Astronomical Catalogue (1771)
AstronomyScientific RevolutionGalaxiesCosmologyObservation
FranceFrance

🧪 Lavoisier's Discovery of Oxygen and Demise of Phlogiston Theory

Antoine Lavoisier (and Joseph Priestley): discovery of oxygen leading to end of Phlogiston theory.
Lavoisier's Discovery of Oxygen and Demise of Phlogiston Theory (1778)
ChemistryScientific RevolutionAntoine LavoisierJoseph PriestleyEnlightenment
FranceFranceUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom

🦕 Cuvier Demonstrates Extinction

Georges Cuvier: Establishes extinction as a fact.
Cuvier Demonstrates Extinction (1796)
PaleontologyBiologyExtinctionNatural HistoryScientific Revolution
FranceFrance