642 ⟶ Jizya Imposed in North Africa
The Jizya is imposed on the native Jews of Egypt, Cyrenaica,...
Year
634
640
642
717
788
1257
🚪 Expulsion of Jews from Arabia
Jews are expelled by Caliph Umar from Arabia.⟶
ExpulsionArabiaCaliph UmarIslamic Rule600sForced MigrationPersecutionDhimmiReligious PersecutionEarly Islam
Saudi Arabia
📜 Possible Date of the Pact of Umar
Possible date for the Pact of Umar, a document that specified severe restrictions on Jews and Christians (Dhimmi) living under Islamic rule. However, academic historians believe that this document was actually compiled at a much later date.⟶
Pact of UmarDhimmiIslamic RuleReligious Law7th Century8th CenturyIslamic LawPersecutionSocial ControlRestrictions
⚔️ Idriss I Attacks Jewish Communities in North Africa
Idriss I attacks Jewish communities, imposes high per capita taxes, and forces them to provide annual virgins for his harem for refusing to attack other Jewish communities. According to Maghrebi tradition, the Jewish tribe Ubaid Allah left and settled in Djerba.⟶
ViolenceNorth AfricaIslamic WorldTaxationReligious PersecutionIdriss IEarly Islamic Period
Morocco
Algeria
Tunisia
Libya🏷️ Badge of Shame Imposed in Italy
The Badge of shame is imposed locally on the Italian Jews.⟶
Badge of shameDiscriminationSegregationItalyMiddle AgesPersecutionForced identification
Italy