1217 ⟶ Imprisonment and Forced Conversions in Toulouse
French noblewoman Alix de Montmorency imprisons the Jewish p...Year
1165
1217
1232
1328
1333
🔥 Forced Conversions and Death in Fez
New Almohad ruler decrees that all Jews in Fez must convert to Islam or face death. Judah ha-Kohen ibn Shushan is burnt alive for refusing and Maimonides was displaced and permanently leaves for Egypt.⟶
Almohad CaliphateFezForced ConversionMaimonidesReligious PersecutionExile

⛓️ Imprisonment and Forced Conversions in Toulouse
French noblewoman Alix de Montmorency imprisons the Jewish population of Toulouse for refusing to convert. She eventually released them all except for children under six, who were taken and adopted by Christians.⟶

Medieval PeriodForced ConversionReligious PersecutionToulouseChildrenAlix de Montmorency

💀 Forced Mass Conversions and Killing in Marrakesh
Forced mass conversions in Marrakesh, over 1,000 Moroccan Jews are killed.⟶

Medieval PeriodForced ConversionMassacreMarrakeshReligious Persecution

💀 Massacres and Forced Conversions in Navarre
5,000 Jews are massacred and their houses are burned down following Anti-Jewish preaching by a Franciscan Friar from Estella, near Pamplona. That same years, the Jews of Navarre choose to burn their homes and synagogues and drown their children rather than be forcibly converted.⟶

Forced ConversionMassacreSpainMedieval PeriodReligious PersecutionAnti-Jewish Violence
