1262Icelandic Commonwealth Submits to Norwegian Rule

Iceland brought under Norwegian rule, with the Old Covenant.
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Year
850
872
1130
1163
1262
1905

🏠 Norse Settlement of Iceland Begins

875: The first Norse settlers arrive on Iceland.
Norse Settlement of Iceland Begins (850)
NorseVikingsIcelandSettlementMigrationExploration
IcelandIcelandNorwayNorway

🏡 Icelandic Settlement by Ingólfr Arnarson

Icelandic Settlement by Ingólfr Arnarson (872)
VikingsNorseSettlementMigrationIcelandExploration
IcelandIcelandNorwayNorway

⚔️ Death of Sigurd I of Norway and the Start of Civil War

On March 26, Sigurd I of Norway dies. A golden era of 95 years comes to an end for Norway as civil wars between the members of Harald Fairhair's family line rage for the remainder of the century.
Death of Sigurd I of Norway and the Start of Civil War (1130)
Civil WarSuccessionMonarchyVikings
NorwayNorway

📜 Norwegian Succession Law Enacted

LawSuccessionMonarchyMiddle AgesLegal HistoryGovernmentRoyal Lineage
NorwayNorway

🤝 Icelandic Commonwealth Submits to Norwegian Rule

Iceland brought under Norwegian rule, with the Old Covenant.
MonarchySovereigntyColonialismIcelandCommonwealth
IcelandIcelandNorwayNorway

🇳🇴 Norway Dissolves Union with Sweden and Gains Independence

June 7: The Norwegian Parliament declares the union with Sweden dissolved, and Norway achieves full independence.
Norway Dissolves Union with Sweden and Gains Independence (1905)
IndependenceNationalismPolitical UnionMonarchyDiplomacySovereigntyParliament
NorwayNorwaySwedenSweden