1722 ⟶ Hotaki Afghan Capture of Isfahan
Siege of Isfahan results in the handover of Iran to the Hota...Year
1221
1722
1729
1737
1741
⚔️ Mongol Destruction of Merv, Herat, and Nishapur
Merv, Herat and Nishapur are destroyed in the Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire.⟶

Mongol EmpireConquestSiegeMassacreGenghis KhanMilitary HistoryDestruction



⚔️ Hotaki Afghan Capture of Isfahan
Siege of Isfahan results in the handover of Iran to the Hotaki Afghans.⟶

SiegeInvasionConflictSafavid DynastyMilitary HistoryPolitical Instability


⚔️ Afghan Conquest of Persia
Afghans conquer much of Iran, overthrowing the Safavid Shah Sultan Husayn.⟶

WarfareInvasionEmpireSafavid DynastyMilitary ConflictPolitical Instability


⚔️ Nader Shah Expels Afghans, Restores Safavid Rule
Afghans ousted from Iran by Nader Shah; Safavids restored to the throne.⟶

Military HistoryWarfareEmpireNader ShahSafavid DynastyPolitical Instability


🛡️ Hotak Empire Collapse Following Siege of Kandahar
1738: Hotak Empire ends after the siege of Kandahar by Nader Shah.⟶

Military HistoryEmpiresSiege WarfareNader ShahIranian HistoryConflict


⚔️ Iranian Invasions of Central Asia and the Arabian Peninsula
1743: Iran invades Uzbekistan, Khwarazm, Dagestan, and Oman.⟶

Military HistoryInvasionEmpire BuildingRegional ConflictIranian HistoryWarfarePolitical InstabilityNader Shah



