1985 ⟶ Gorbachev Ascends to Soviet Leadership
March 11: Mikhail Gorbachev becomes General Secretary of the...Year
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👑 Stalin Consolidates Dictatorial Power in the Soviet Union
November 12: Soviet general secretary Joseph Stalin becomes dictator of the Soviet Union.⟶

DictatorshipCommunismTotalitarianismSoviet UnionStalinismPolitical PowerJoseph StalinAuthoritarianismCold War

🇷🇺 Khrushchev Consolidates Power in the Soviet Union
After winning the power struggle that followed Stalin's death two years earlier, Nikita Khrushchev assumes control of the Soviet Union.⟶

Cold WarSoviet UnionNikita KhrushchevPower StruggleCommunismUSSR

⚰️ Brezhnev's Death and Andropov's Rise
November 10 – 15: Death of Leonid Brezhnev; Yuri Andropov becomes General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.⟶

Cold WarSoviet UnionCommunist PartyLeadership ChangeSuccessionEastern Bloc

🇷🇺 Gorbachev Ascends to Soviet Leadership

Cold WarSoviet UnionCommunismMikhail GorbachevPerestroikaGlasnostPolitical Transition

🔨 Perestroika Reforms Begin in the Soviet Union
January 2: Beginning of the perestroika ("restructuring"), a political movement for reformation within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union during the 1980s associated with Gorbachev and his glasnost ("openness") policy reform.⟶

Soviet UnionPerestroikaGlasnostCold WarMikhail GorbachevCommunismPolitical Reform

🇷🇺 Soviet Coup Attempt Against Gorbachev
August 19: Soviet coup attempt of 1991: A coup occurs in response to a new union treaty to be signed on August 20.⟶

Cold WarSoviet UnionCoup d'étatMikhail GorbachevBoris YeltsinPerestroikaGlasnost
