1828Friedrich Wöhler Synthesizes Urea, Disproving Vitalism

Friedrich Wöhler synthesizes urea, thereby establishing that...
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1828
1832
1847
1865

⚗️ Friedrich Wöhler Synthesizes Urea, Disproving Vitalism

Friedrich Wöhler synthesizes urea, thereby establishing that organic compounds could be produced from inorganic starting materials, disproving the theory of vitalism.
Friedrich Wöhler Synthesizes Urea, Disproving Vitalism (1828)
ChemistryOrganic chemistryUreaChemical synthesisVitalism19th centuryWoehler
GermanyGermany

🧪 Friedrich Woehler Synthesizes Urea

Friedrich Woehler synthesized urea; first synthesis of an organic compound from inorganic starting materials.
Friedrich Woehler Synthesizes Urea (1828)
ChemistryOrganic chemistryUreaChemical synthesisVitalism19th centuryWoehler
GermanyGermany

🧪 Wöhler and Liebig Discover and Explain Functional Groups in Organic Chemistry

Friedrich Wöhler and Justus von Liebig discover and explain functional groups and radicals in relation to organic chemistry.
Wöhler and Liebig Discover and Explain Functional Groups in Organic Chemistry (1832)
Organic ChemistryChemistryFunctional GroupsWöhlerLiebig19th CenturyChemical Theory
GermanyGermany

🧪 Acetic Acid Synthesis Disproves Vitalism

Hermann Kolbe obtains acetic acid from completely inorganic sources, further disproving vitalism.
Acetic Acid Synthesis Disproves Vitalism (1847)
ChemistryOrganic ChemistryVitalismHermann KolbeSynthesis19th CenturyChemical Synthesis
GermanyGermany

🟦 Baeyer Begins Work on Indigo Dye

Adolf von Baeyer begins work on indigo dye, a milestone in modern industrial organic chemistry which revolutionizes the dye industry.
Baeyer Begins Work on Indigo Dye (1865)
ChemistryOrganic ChemistryBaeyerDyesIndustrial Chemistry19th CenturyColorChemical Synthesis
GermanyGermany