1668Francesco Redi disproves spontaneous generation using fly maggots

Francesco Redi disproved spontaneous generation by showing t...
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1864

🥚 William Harvey's Conclusion on Animal Development

William Harvey concluded that all animals, including mammals, develop from eggs, and spontaneous generation of any animal from mud or excrement was an impossibility.
BiologyEmbryologyWilliam HarveySpontaneous GenerationReproduction17th CenturyScientific RevolutionDevelopmentZoology

🪰 Francesco Redi disproves spontaneous generation using fly maggots

Francesco Redi disproved spontaneous generation by showing that fly maggots only appear on pieces of meat in jars if the jars are open to the air. Jars covered with cheesecloth contained no flies.
Francesco Redi disproves spontaneous generation using fly maggots (1668)
Spontaneous GenerationFrancesco RediBiologyGerm Theory17th CenturyExperimentationItalyBiogenesisMicrobiology
ItalyItaly

🦠 Leeuwenhoek Observes Bacteria

Anton van Leeuwenhoek observed bacteria. Leeuwenhoek's discoveries renew the question of spontaneous generation in microorganisms.
MicrobiologyBacteriaLeeuwenhoekSpontaneous GenerationBiologyMicroscopyEarly Modern PeriodScientific DiscoveryGerm Theory
NetherlandsNetherlands

🔬 Lazzaro Spallanzani Disproves Spontaneous Generation and Studies Reproduction

Lazzaro Spallanzani again disproved spontaneous generation by showing that no organisms grow in a rich broth if it is first heated (to kill any organisms) and allowed to cool in a stoppered flask. He also showed that fertilization in mammals requires an egg and semen.
Lazzaro Spallanzani Disproves Spontaneous Generation and Studies Reproduction (1768)
BiologySpontaneous GenerationLazzaro SpallanzaniGerm TheoryReproduction18th CenturyFertilization
ItalyItaly

🧫 Pasteur Disproves Spontaneous Generation

Louis Pasteur disproved the spontaneous generation of cellular life.
Pasteur Disproves Spontaneous Generation (1864)
Spontaneous GenerationBiologyLouis PasteurMicrobiology19th Century ScienceGerm TheoryBiogenesisCell Theory
FranceFrance