-550Cyrus II Establishes the Persian Empire

553–550 BC: Medo-Persian conflict; Cyrus II overthrows the M...
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Year
-550
-547
-546
-401
1514
1515

👑 Cyrus II Establishes the Persian Empire

553–550 BC: Medo-Persian conflict; Cyrus II overthrows the Median king Astyages, establishing the Persian Empire.
Cyrus II Establishes the Persian Empire (-550)
Cyrus the GreatMedian EmpireEmpire BuildingConquestAchaemenid DynastyAncient WarfarePolitical TransitionExpansionism
IranIranTurkeyTurkey

⚔️ Cyrus of Persia Defeats Croesus of Lydia

Croesus, Lydian King, is defeated by Cyrus of Persia near the River Halys.
Cyrus of Persia Defeats Croesus of Lydia (-547)
Persian EmpireLydiaCyrus the GreatWarfareConquestExpansionismIron Age
TurkeyTurkeyIranIran

👑 Cyrus the Great Conquers Lydia and Establishes Pasargadae as Capital

Cyrus of Persia completes his conquest of Lydia, and makes Pasargadae his capital.
Cyrus the Great Conquers Lydia and Establishes Pasargadae as Capital (-546)
Cyrus the GreatLydiaAchaemenid EmpireConquestAncient WarfareEmpire BuildingCapital CityIron Age
TurkeyTurkeyIranIran

⚔️ Cyrus the Younger's Rebellion and Death at Cunaxa

Cyrus the Younger rebels against the Persian king Artaxerxes II but is, however, eventually slain in battle.
Cyrus the Younger's Rebellion and Death at Cunaxa (-401)
Achaemenid EmpireMilitary ConflictCivil WarMercenaries
IranIranTurkeyTurkey

⚔️ Ottoman Victory at the Battle of Chaldiran

The Battle of Chaldiran, the Ottoman Empire gains decisive victory against Safavid dynasty.
Ottoman Victory at the Battle of Chaldiran (1514)
WarfareOttoman EmpireSafavid DynastyMilitary HistoryBattleReligious ConflictShia IslamSunni Islam
TurkeyTurkeyIranIran

⚔️ Ottoman Victory Secures Eastern Anatolia from Safavids

The Ottoman Empire wrests Eastern Anatolia from the Safavids after the Battle of Chaldiran.
Ottoman Victory Secures Eastern Anatolia from Safavids (1515)
Ottoman EmpireSafavid DynastyMilitary ConflictTerritorial ExpansionGeopoliticsShia IslamSunni Islam
TurkeyTurkeyIranIran