1945Bloch and Purcell develop nuclear magnetic resonance

Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell develop the process of ...
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Year
1898
1938
1945
1952
1964

⚛️ Wien Demonstrates Deflection of Canal Rays by Magnetic Fields

Wilhelm Wien demonstrates that canal rays (streams of positive ions) can be deflected by magnetic fields, and that the amount of deflection is proportional to the mass-to-charge ratio. This discovery would lead to the analytical technique known as mass spectrometry.
Wien Demonstrates Deflection of Canal Rays by Magnetic Fields (1898)
PhysicsMass SpectrometryIonCanal RaysMagnetic FieldsWilhelm WienAnalytical Chemistry19th Century Physics
GermanyGermany

⚛️ Isidor Rabi: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Isidor Rabi: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1938)
Nuclear PhysicsSpectroscopyIsidor RabiMagnetic ResonanceQuantum MechanicsMolecular Physics1930sPhysics
United StatesUnited States

⚛️ Bloch and Purcell develop nuclear magnetic resonance

Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell develop the process of nuclear magnetic resonance, an analytical technique important in elucidating structures of molecules, especially in organic chemistry.
Bloch and Purcell develop nuclear magnetic resonance (1945)
PhysicsChemistryNMRBlochPurcellSpectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryMolecular Structure
USAUSA

🔬 Development of Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

Alan Walsh pioneers the field of atomic absorption spectroscopy, an important quantitative spectroscopy method that allows one to measure specific concentrations of a material in a mixture.
Development of Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (1952)
ChemistrySpectroscopyAnalytical ChemistryAlan WalshQuantitative AnalysisAtomic AbsorptionInstrumentation
United KingdomUnited KingdomAustraliaAustralia

🔍 Fourier Transform NMR Experiments Conducted

Richard R. Ernst performs experiments that will lead to the development of the technique of Fourier transform NMR. This would greatly increase the sensitivity of the technique, and open the door for magnetic resonance imaging or MRI.
Fourier Transform NMR Experiments Conducted (1964)
ChemistrySpectroscopyNMRFourier TransformAnalytical ChemistryMRIRichard R. ErnstMagnetic Resonance
SwitzerlandSwitzerland