1642Blaise Pascal's Mechanical Calculator

Blaise Pascal invented a mechanical calculator, the first di...
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Year
1623
1642
1672
1936
1941

🕰️ Wilhelm Schickard's Calculating Clock

Wilhelm Schickard drew a calculating clock on a letter to Kepler. This will be the first of five unsuccessful attempts at designing a direct entry calculating clock in the 17th century (including the designs of Tito Burattini, Samuel Morland and René Grillet).
Wilhelm Schickard's Calculating Clock (1623)
Calculating MachinesMechanical ComputationEarly ComputingTechnologyHardwarePrecursors to Computers
GermanyGermany

➕ Blaise Pascal's Mechanical Calculator

Blaise Pascal invented a Mechanical calculator, the first digital calculating machine.
Blaise Pascal's Mechanical Calculator (1642)
Calculating MachinesMechanical ComputationTechnologyHardwareEarly ComputersPascaline
FranceFrance

➕ Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz's Stepped Reckoner

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz improved the earlier machines, making the Stepped Reckoner to do Multiplication and division.
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz's Stepped Reckoner (1672)
Calculating MachinesMechanical ComputationTechnologyHardwareEarly ComputersStepped Reckoner
GermanyGermany

💾 Zuse Patents a Program-Controlled Computer

Konrad Zuse filed his patent application for a program-controlled computer.
Zuse Patents a Program-Controlled Computer (1936)
Computer architectureProgram controlEarly computersZusePatentTechnologyHardwarePioneers
GermanyGermany

🖥️ Zuse Builds the First Working Program-Controlled Computer

Konrad Zuse built the first working program-controlled general-purpose computer.
Zuse Builds the First Working Program-Controlled Computer (1941)
Computer architectureProgram controlEarly computersZuseTechnologyHardwarePioneersPractical AI
GermanyGermany