1989Berlin Wall Falls, Eastern Europe Begins Transition

November 9: Fall of the Berlin Wall; the Revolutions of 1989...
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1945
1949
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1989

🤝 Potsdam Conference: Division of Europe into Blocs

JulyAugust: The Potsdam Conference divides Europe into Western and Soviet blocs.
Potsdam Conference: Division of Europe into Blocs (1945)
Cold WarPost-World War IIGeopoliticsSoviet UnionIron CurtainInternational RelationsWinston Churchill
GermanyGermanyUnited StatesUnited StatesUnited KingdomUnited KingdomSoviet UnionSoviet Union

🏢 COMECON Established

January 58: COMECON founded by USSR and the Eastern Bloc.
COMECON Established (1949)
Cold WarEastern BlocSoviet UnionEconomic CooperationTradeSocialismPost-WarGeopoliticsIron Curtain
Soviet UnionSoviet UnionBulgariaBulgariaHungaryHungaryPolandPolandRomaniaRomania

🧱 Berlin Wall Construction Begins

August 13: Construction of the Berlin Wall.
Berlin Wall Construction Begins (1961)
Cold WarEast GermanyWest GermanyBerlinIron CurtainDivided GermanyPolitical DivisionCommunismSoviet Union
GermanyGermany

🤝 Helsinki Accords Signed

August 1: The Helsinki Accords, which officially recognize Europe's national borders and respect for human rights, are signed in Finland.
Helsinki Accords Signed (1975)
Cold WarHuman RightsDetenteInternational RelationsSoviet UnionDiplomacy
FinlandFinlandUnited StatesUnited StatesSoviet UnionSoviet UnionUnited KingdomUnited KingdomFranceFranceGermanyGermanyPolandPolandHungaryHungaryRomaniaRomaniaBulgariaBulgariaAlbaniaAlbaniaTurkeyTurkeyCanadaCanada

🧱 Berlin Wall Falls, Eastern Europe Begins Transition

November 9: Fall of the Berlin Wall; the Revolutions of 1989 and the collapse of the Soviet Bloc begin in Europe, which leads to the end of the Cold War.
Berlin Wall Falls, Eastern Europe Begins Transition (1989)
Cold WarEastern BlocSoviet UnionDemocracyGeopoliticsIron Curtain
GermanyGermanySoviet UnionSoviet UnionPolandPolandHungaryHungaryRomaniaRomania

🧱 Fall of Communist Regimes

Revolutions of 1989 bring down Communist and authoritarian regimes around the world.
Fall of Communist Regimes (1989)
Cold WarCommunismEastern BlocDemocracyPolitical TransitionRevolutionsHuman RightsGlobalizationIron Curtain
GermanyGermanyPolandPolandHungaryHungaryRomaniaRomaniaBulgariaBulgariaSoviet UnionSoviet UnionChinaChina