132Bar Kokhba Revolt Crushed and Jewish Diaspora Begins

Crushing of the Bar Kokhba revolt. According to Cassius Dio ...
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70
115
132
136
351

💀 Pompey's Conquest and Jewish Deaths

12,000 Jews are killed by the Romans and many more are sent into the diaspora during Pompey's conquest of the East.
Pompey's Conquest and Jewish Deaths (-63)
Roman EmpirePompeyJewish DiasporaFirst Jewish-Roman WarJerusalemAncient HistorySiegeMilitary Conquest
IsraelIsrael

🔥 Destruction of the Second Temple

Over 1,000,000 Jews perish and 97,000 are taken as slaves following the destruction of the Second Temple.
Destruction of the Second Temple (70)
Second TempleJewish-Roman WarDestructionDiasporaJerusalemRoman EmpireVespasianTitusJewish History
IsraelIsrael

💀 Massacre of Jews in Egypt, Cyprus, and Cyrenaica

Thousands of Jews are killed during civil unrest in Egypt, Cyprus, and Cyrenaica, as recounted by Cassius Dio.
Massacre of Jews in Egypt, Cyprus, and Cyrenaica (115)
Roman EmpireMassacreCivil UnrestDiasporaViolenceCassius Dio
EgyptEgyptCyprusCyprusLibyaLibya

💔 Bar Kokhba Revolt Crushed and Jewish Diaspora Begins

Crushing of the Bar Kokhba revolt. According to Cassius Dio 580,000 Jews are killed. Hadrian orders the expulsion of Jews from Judea, which is merged with Galilee in order to form the province of Syria Palaestina. Although large Jewish populations remain in Samaria and Galilee, with Tiberias as the headquarters of exiled Jewish patriarchs, this is the start of the Jewish diaspora. Hadrian constructs a pagan temple to Jupiter at the site of the Temple in Jerusalem, builds Aelia Capitolina among the ruins of Jerusalem.
Bar Kokhba Revolt Crushed and Jewish Diaspora Begins (132)
Roman EmpireBar Kokhba RevoltDiasporaHadrianMassacreJudeaJerusalemSyria Palaestina
IsraelIsrael

🚫 Jerusalem Renamed Aelia Capitolina and Jews Banned

Hadrian renames Jerusalem to Aelia Capitolina and builds a Roman monument over the site of the Temple Mount. Jews are banned from visiting. Judea is renamed to Syria Palestina, referring to the Greek words for both the Levant as well as the region at the time.
Jerusalem Renamed Aelia Capitolina and Jews Banned (136)
Roman EmpireHadrianJerusalemAelia CapitolinaJewish DiasporaReligious PersecutionSyria Palaestina
IsraelIsrael

⚔️ Jewish Revolt Against Constantius Gallus and Resulting Violence

Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus. Jews rise up against the corrupt rule of Gallus. Many towns are destroyed, thousands are killed.
Jewish Revolt Against Constantius Gallus and Resulting Violence (351)
Roman EmpireJewish RevoltViolenceMassacrePersecutionReligious ConflictRebellionConstantius Gallus
IsraelIsraelEgyptEgypt